FINAL TEST Liquidity Analysis: CASH RATIO
ERMA FATIMAH (46110038)
1.
What is Liquidity
Analysis ?
According
to Subramanyam and Wild, 2009, liquidity can be defined as the availability of
resources to cover the company's short-term cash needs. There are
two aspects of
liquidity analysis, those are working
capital and operating liquidity.
2.
Liquidity
Analysis Working Capital
1. Current Ratio
Company’s capability to
cover its current liabilities with current assets owned.
2. Quick Ratio
Inventory is not considered
as a measure of liquidity of the company. Inventory is current assets which is less
liquid because it takes a relatively long time to change into cash.
3. Cash Ratio
Components of cash, cash
equivalents, and short-term investment that used as a measure of company’s liquidity.
4. Cash Flow
Liquidity Ratio
Company’s capability provides
current assets with a truly liquid as cash, cash equivalents and
short-term investment, and cash flow from operating activities to
cover its current liabilities.
3.
Cash Ratio
This
ratio only use cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments.
This ratio is based on the assumption that the component of non-cash current assets,
such as inventory and accounts receivable, classified as illiquid assets
because it takes a relatively long time to change into cash and also have a
very high risk. So it is not used as a liquidity measure of company.
Example:
Interpretation:
Every Rp 1 of Current Liabilities guaranteed by Cash and Short-Term Investment about Rp 11,06.
4.
Conclusion
The
difference between total cash in company with total lialibilities which can be
used. This ratio is good for company liquidity level.
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